What Makes Women Great Leaders
Increasingly,
men will need to learn this skill in order to be successful leaders. What’s
most striking about the 15 women in our new ranking of the World’s Greatest Leaders is how strongly they exemplify a new model
of leadership. It’s a model in which leaders must influence a wide range of
groups over which they have no direct authority, while those groups typically
command much power of their own through their access to information and their
ability to communicate with practically anyone. That kind of world demands a
new kind of leadership, and while plenty of men on the list have mastered it,
every one of the women has done it. And that’s no surprise. Am I really saying
that women on average are just better at this kind of leadership? Yes, that’s
what I’m saying. Many of the women on this list hold no direct authority over
anyone. Johnetta Elzie promoting peaceful protest in Ferguson, Missouri, human
rights activist Beatrice Mtetwa in Zimbabwe, leadership apostle Frances
Hesselbein – none of them can be effective by giving orders.
Even
the two women on the list who do have formal power over large numbers of people
– General Motors CEO Mary Barra
and Liberian President Ellen Johnson
Sirleaf – achieved their greatest effectiveness by influencing others. Barra had to
deal with the faulty ignition switch crisis, Sirleaf with the Ebola epidemic,
both of which required the cooperation of many constituencies.
Extensive
research shows how women are better suited to this kind of leadership. They’re
better than men at empathy – sensing the thoughts and feelings of others and
responding in some appropriate way. They value reciprocal relationships more
highly than men do. Even at early ages, the way girls talk is much more
cooperative and collaborative than the way boys talk; girls show more concern
for fairness than boys do. There’s no need to debate whether these differences
are innate or learned; they’re clearly both. And in a world that favors
leadership based on skills of personal interaction rather than on authority,
women have a head start.
(Culled from
www.fortune.com)
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